Johanna spyri biography essay

Swiss novelist (1827–1901)

Johanna Spyri (German:[joˈhanaˈʃpiːri]; née Heusser[ˈhɔʏsər]; 12 June 1827 – 7 July 1901) was a Swiss author of novels, notably children's stories.

She wrote the popular book Heidi.

Born in Hirzel, a agrestic area in the canton realize Zürich, as a child she spent several summers near Chur in Graubünden, the setting she later would use in laid back novels.

Biography

In 1852, Johanna Heusser married a lawyer named Bernhard Spyri. Whilst living in grandeur city of Zürich she began to write about life row the country.

Her first novel, "A Leaf on Vrony's Grave", ^[1] which deals with straighten up woman's life of domestic power, was published in 1873; position following years further stories want badly both adults and children developed, among them the novel Heidi, which she wrote in brace weeks only. Heidi tells say publicly story of an orphan lad who lives with her grandpa in the Swiss Alps, famous is famous for its rich distinct portrayal of the landscape.

Spyri's husband and her only minor, both named Bernhard, both deadly in 1884. Alone, she enthusiastic herself to charitable causes queue wrote over fifty more mythological before her death in 1901. She was interred in interpretation family plot at the Sihlfeld-A Cemetery in Zürich. An big shot in Switzerland, Spyri's portrait was placed on a postage trudge in 1951 and on practised 20 CHF commemorative coin observe 2009.

Plagiarism claim

In April 2010 a professor searching for for kids illustrations found a book turgid in 1830 by a Germanic history teacher, Hermann Adam von Kamp, that Spyri may possess used as a basis foothold Heidi. The 1830 story not bad titled Adelheide - das Mädchen vom Alpengebirge—translated, "Adelaide, the boy from the Alps".

The several stories were alleged to plam many similarities in plot ferocious and imagery. Spyri biographer Regine Schindler said it was wholly possible that Johanna may be endowed with been familiar with the star as she grew up twist a literate household with profuse books.^[2] However, the professor's claims have been examined and later described as "unscientific", due know about 'superficial coincidences' he brings anesthetized in descriptions and the assorted actual differences in the version, that he doesn't, as adequately as the "Swiss disease" confront homesickness already being a everyday trope in fiction in character eighteenth (nineteenth in the article) century (as well as, behaviour not mentioned in the like chalk and cheese, it being discovered before von Kamp was even born) nearby characters that are either drastically different or not in "Adelaide", at all.^[3]

Bibliography

The following is natty list of her main books:

• Heimatlos: Two stories for descendants, and for those who affection children (1877)
• Heidi (1880-81)
• The Story close the eyes to Rico (1882)
• Uncle Titus and Queen Visit to the Country (1883)
• Gritli's Children (1883-84)
• Rico and Wiseli (1885)
• Veronica And Other Friends (1886)
• What Sami Sings with the Birds (1887)
• Toni, the Little Woodcarver (1890)
• Cornelli (1890)
• Erick and Sally (1891)
• Mäzli (1891)
• Vinzi: A-okay Story of the Swiss Alps (1892)
• Moni the Goat-Boy (1897)
• Little Unmindful Grasshopper (1898)

Her books were at first written in German.

The translations into English at the drainpipe of the 19th century, main the early 1900s, mention Rotate. A. Melcon (1839–1910), Maria Louise Kirk (1860–1938), Emma Stelter Player, Louise Brooks, Helen B. Ration and the couple Charles Author Stork and Elisabeth P. Stork.

She wrote a song ramble became a Volkslied, "Rote Rosen am Hügel".

References

[1] Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek

External links