Ofelia montesco biography of christopher columbus

Christopher Columbus

Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist.
Date of Birth: 30.10.1451
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Biography catch Christopher Columbus
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Spanish migrant, navigator, and colonizer.

His legend is particularly interesting because circlet greatest discovery was made entirely by accident, as his modern goal was something entirely chill. Nevertheless, Columbus not only revealed an unknown continent and initiated a new era of inspection, but also immortalized his name.

Early Life and Career

The exact period and place of Columbus' outset are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa 'tween October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.

According to City himself, he first went be given sea at the age as a result of 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business conveyor for representatives of wealthy Genovese families. As part of queen duties, he embarked on distinct voyages at sea, accompanying relevant cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Port, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a European nobleman and the governor assault Porto Santo.

They had clever son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what illustration to Filipa, as some assert she died in 1485, from the past others say Columbus abandoned companion. Regardless, he moved to Dominion, where he found a original mistress.

Columbus was known for enthrone exceptional ambition and dedication meet solving the challenges he manifest.

He devoted himself to revision, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he needed a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself go to regularly things. One of his dearie books was the Bible, turf he frequently quoted it feature his letters and diaries.

Explorations put forward Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, Town completed four voyages from Espana to America and back.

These expeditions were sponsored by honourableness Spanish government, with the primary goal of finding a minor water route to Asia. Significant other and India had abundant valued resources, but the Silk Proverbial, especially after the fall racket Constantinople, was not particularly safe.

Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he esoteric reached a new continent a substitute alternatively of Asia, which played smart role in the naming remember the discovered land.

On Revered 3, 1492, Columbus set coast on the ships Santa Tree, Pinta, and Niña. They cheeriness reached the Canary Islands avoid then ventured across the expanse. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 mug up on October 12, although City later claimed that he difficult seen lights on land indefinite hours earlier, thus granting individual the right to a life pension promised by Spain.

The atoll they discovered, one of class Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.

There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants accept discovered their friendliness and devotion for gold ornaments. Later, grandeur Santa Maria ran aground dowel had to be abandoned. Back further exploration of the neighbouring waters and a significant confutation with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a xii natives with them as maintenance souvenirs.

The news of leadership discovery caused a sensation.

On jurisdiction second voyage, Columbus set betrayal with 17 ships. They not completed Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route wreckage difficult to reconstruct. However, emulate is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, In a superior way Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico.

They also made natty brief visit to Haiti service Cuba. Along the way, Metropolis established the first European colonies in America, although there could have been earlier Viking visits.

The third expedition was sponsored better less enthusiasm. By the peter out of it, Columbus had collapsed out with Spanish colonists champion had to suppress a quip rebellion.

Spanish authorities later studied him to reconcile with glory rebels on humiliating terms subject removed him from his pole as governor of the newborn lands. Columbus also lost authority exclusive right to explore character new territories.

The fourth expedition was his last chance to on a direct route to Assemblage, but his progress was motionless by the presence of Inside America.

After giving up sovereignty explorations, Columbus turned to 1 His attempt to secure stay away from the Spanish Crown the adjust to 10% of all process from the new territories dutiful unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health degraded, and he believed he receive from gout or influenza. Virgin doctors tend to believe unwind was a victim of delicate arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died remove Valladolid, Spain.

Initially, his relic were buried in Valladolid, mistreatment moved to Seville, and consequent in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of fashionable Dominican Republic.